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The Bishopric, the prestigious religious building in Liberty style

The Bishopric is a stately building, the ancient residence of the rich Anelli family. But around 1990 the building was ceded to the Curia to make it the episcopal seatThe Bishopric is located in the old town of the Upper Town. Precisely next to the majestic Gualtieri Tower, symbol of the city of San Benedetto del Tronto. Indeed, the Upper Town is a treasure trove of beautiful historic buildings. In particular, a harmonious balance between ancient buildings, churches, and monuments, and a splendid view of the sea, has been preserved here. the Bishopric fits into an atmosphere of tranquility.

The architecture of the Bishopric

The Bishopric, formerly Palazzo Anelli, owes its name to the family that lived where the building stands today since the late 18th century. Specifically, the palace's construction dates back to February 1730, as reported on an engraved brick plaque embedded in the side façade. It highlights that the owners were the Anelli family. The structure features elements in Liberty style and is composed of two rectangular-plan buildings.

The Bishopric Front View
The Bishopric seen from the front (photo by: Patrizia Cicconi)

Specifically, a first two-level forepart facing Piazza Giuseppe Sacconi. And the other set-back body, composed of four levels, which constitute the turret Art Nouveau, built by the Anelli family around the 20s. Although the 1870 cadastral map describes the building as a courtyard house, it has five rooms on the ground floor, six on the first floor, and six on the second floor.

The restoration of the Bishopric after the war

Certainly noteworthy are the façades, enriched with elegant brick cornices and string courses. The fine wrought-iron railings, banisters, and gates with floral motifs are all typical elements of the palace's distinctive style. During the bombing of San Benedetto del Tronto on November 27, 1943, the building was hit and a good part of it was demolished.

The Bishopric, Detail of the Entrance
Detail of the facade of the Bishop's Palace (photo by: Patrizia Cicconi)

Today, after careful restoration, it is the prestigious seat of the Bishopric. Specifically, around 1992 the building underwent restoration and adaptation. to make it functional to host the episcopal seat. In this regard, the internal staircase was relocated, resulting in the consolidation of the load-bearing structures. The Art Nouveau frescoes in the entrance hall were also added.

Liberty style in San Benedetto del Tronto

The Liberty style of the Bishopric is not found only in this part of the Upper Town. The coastal city is rich in it, as concrete evidence of a prestigious social position that contrasts with the humble fishermen's dwellings. Typical are those built in Labyrinth Street. But close to the main street there is a way of authentic Liberty testimony. In particular, this road is characterised by the presence of renowned style villas located among palm trees and oleanders. As well as the northern seafront, dotted with the largest number of villas and cottages with large gardens. They feature recurring features such as turrets, frescoes, majolica tiles, and floral decorations. But also hotels like the Hotel Progresso. This building is among the first hotels. It is a fine example of the style, inaugurated in 1925, just steps from the center and all the sports and recreational facilities.  

Thanks for the cover image: www.regione.marche.it

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